The British 1914 Penny, designed by Bernard C. P. A. S. C., features a seated Britannia on the reverse, representing Britain’s power and stability. Struck in 95.5% copper, the coin reflected Britain’s economic situation just before the outbreak of World War I. The British economy, facing rising military costs, continued to rely on copper for its circulating currency, making coins like the 1914 Penny vital in day-to-day commerce.
Politically, King George V ruled during a time of growing international tension. The British 1914 Penny symbolized national pride, just before Britain entered World War I. The design, featuring Britannia, emphasized Britain’s strength during a turbulent period that dramatically impacted its economy and coinage system.