The U.S. 1861 Cent coin, designed by James B. Longacre, features the iconic shield and olive branch on the reverse and Liberty’s head on the obverse. Made of 88% copper, the U.S. 1861 Cent was struck during the early years of the Civil War, reflecting the political tension of the time.
In 1861, the U.S. 1861 Cent coin circulated as the United States grappled with secession and conflict. The coin’s design, featuring a shield, symbolized national unity, while the copper composition remained vital for coinage production. The U.S. 1861 Cent marked a crucial period in the nations history, capturing the economic and political challenges of the Civil War.