The U.S. 1868 Nickel coin, designed by James B. Longacre, featured a Liberty Head design on the obverse and a shield reverse. Struck in 75% copper and 25% nickel, it was part of the nation’s transition to a more durable currency after the Civil War. The U.S. 1868 Nickel symbolized a period of post-war recovery and industrial expansion.
Politically, the Reconstruction Era focused on rebuilding the South and stabilizing the economy. The U.S. 1868 Nickel represented progress as the U.S. shifted to using more nickel in coinage. Longacre’s design reflected the nations efforts to restore unity and financial stability during this transformative time.