The US 1853 Half Dollar coin was minted during the presidency of Franklin Pierce, amid political tension over slavery and economic growth. The coin’s design, featuring Liberty seated with a shield and an eagle, symbolized national unity and strength. Made of 90% silver, the 1853 Half Dollar reflected the U.S.s reliance on precious metals to back its currency during a time of economic uncertainty and westward expansion.
Economically, the 1853 Half Dollar coin was produced at a time when the U.S. faced inflation due to the expanding economy and the California Gold Rush. The coin’s silver content helped maintain stability in the monetary system, reinforcing confidence in U.S. currency.