The US 1856 Half Cent coin, designed by James B. Longacre, was minted during a period of economic uncertainty leading up to the Civil War. The coin’s design, featuring Liberty with a cap, symbolized national ideals of freedom and growth. Politically, the 1856 Half Cent reflected a time when the country was divided over slavery and tensions were rising.
The 1856 Half Cent, minted in copper, reflected the country’s need for smaller denominations. Copper was chosen for its affordability and durability. The coin’s design and metal choice highlighted the economic challenges of the time, while representing the nation’s aspirations toward unity and strength.