The Irish 1961 Florin, designed by Percy Metcalfe, features a leaping salmon, symbolizing Ireland’s fishing industry. Struck in cupronickel, it marked the transition from silver, reflecting economic modernization. By 1961, Ireland sought industrial growth under Seán Lemass, moving away from protectionism. The First Programme for Economic Expansion (1958) promoted trade and foreign investment, aligning with the coin’s metal shift to a more cost-effective alloy.
Politically, the Irish 1961 Florin circulated as Ireland strengthened ties with Europe, laying groundwork for EEC membership efforts. Metcalfe’s enduring design linked past and future, while its composition reflected changing economic priorities in a developing Ireland.